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Sheikh caste : ウィキペディア英語版
Shaikhs in South Asia
''Sheikh'', also rendered as ''Sheik'', ''Shaykh'', ''Shaikh'', ''Shekh'', ''Cheikh'', ''Šeih'', ''Šejh'', ''Şeyh'' and other variants (Arabic: , ''shaykh''; pl. ''shuyūkh''), is a word or honorific term in the Arabic language that literally means "elder." It is commonly used to designate an elder of a tribe, a revered wise man, or an Islamic scholar. Although the title generally refers to a male, a very small number of female sheikhs have also existed in history.〔People of India by Sir Herbert Risely〕
==Origin==
The Shaikh title is used by the descendants of Arab and other Muslim immigrants who settled in areas of South Asia. Sufi and other migrants from the Middle East and Central Asia too attained the title 'Shaikh'.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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